Battle of the Teutoburg Forest

| Battle of the Teutoburg Forest In 9 AD, Roman general Roman general Varus was double-crossed by Arminius, the pioneer of a gigantic Germanic clan. Arminius tricked the Roman and drove them into a snare profound into the Teutoburg woods which would establish a framework for what will be probably the greatest annihilation in roman history; bringing about the eradication of somewhere in the range of 20,000 roman soldiers. The impacts of this thrashing ended Roman extension past the Rhine River. The mental influences would in the long run negatively affect Augustus, prompting sickness and passing. (Wells, p. 5) Arminius was the sovereign of the Cherusci clan of Germans. He lived in the northern piece of cutting edge Germany. (P. 107) Later, he would proceed to serve in the roman armed force, in order of Roman helper powers involved individuals from the encompassing clans. He took in his strategy here while in his administration for Rome. This would later concede him the high ground, fo r he will know the Romans shortcomings and he will know how they battle. He in all probability had an assortment of thought processes in serving in the Roman military. Other than acquiring a generous pay, he would have increased significant status in Rome.During his long periods of administration to the Roman Military he learned Latin and in acknowledgment of is endeavors to Rome, was grant with Roman citizenship. (P. 108). This is a prize that is typically gave to those pioneers who give remarkable help to Rome. Additionally, he was allowed status as an equestrian, which is a significant high position in Roman culture. Around the time of 9 A. D. , Arminius left the Roman military and came back to his country. At the point when he got back at 25 years old, his involvement in the Roman military had set him up to lead. Rome’s man in the Rhineland in A. D. 9 was Publius Quinctilius Varus. † (Wells,P. 80) He had accomplished a magnificent record of administration as senator and general in different places inside the Empire. In the time of 13 B. C. he served for representative with Claudius Nero. Varus was given passage into the political tip top of Rome by means of marriage associations and connections connected with Augustus. As his job as Consul, Varus had the option to incorporate himself inside the political world and warmly greet the perfect individuals. Occasions paving the way to the assault were moderate however steady.Romans held little of Germania before the revolt, they had some composed networks yet relatively few. Romans accepted they had a strategic award others with the cultivated life, for example, theirs and to give different locales what they bring to the table. This extension pushed easily and gradually through Germania as the clans there saw the advantage of Roman development. â€Å"The brutes were adjusting to Roman ways, were getting acclimated with hold showcases, and were meeting in tranquil assemblages.They had not, notwithst anding, overlooked their tribal propensities, their local habits, their previous lifestyle of freedom, or the force got from arms†¦becoming diverse without knowing it. † (Cassius Dio, P. 1) However, when Quinctilius Varus was set Governor of the area of Germania he started to push Roman lifestyle on them at an a lot faster rate. As per Cassius Dio, â€Å"Besides giving requests to them as though they were really captives of the Romans, he demanded cash as he would from subject countries. To this they were in no temperament to submit. Antiquated antiquarian, Velleius Paterculus, noticed that Varus was â€Å"more acquainted with the relaxation of the camp than to genuine assistance in war. † The calm campsites and networks suits Varus very well. Arminus came back to Germania from Pannonina as a regarded pioneer and confided in Roman resident. Germanic clan individuals consented to Roman law while smothering their savage methods of explaining issues. This was just a front to keep the Romans away from them. The brutes were becoming worn out on the Roman standards and going to Roman courts to have the Romans choose their disputes.The savages had long standing conventions for settling their issues and they were not happy with the way that Varus constrained this standard onto them. The disdain starts to fabricate while the surface appears to be quiet. Varus had not been familiar with administering the individuals who would not like to be represented. Thus, when the Germanic individuals had enough of the Roman powers, they chose to trick him for something must be never really freed of him. This obviously is the point at which the go to Arminius, for nobody is increasingly ideal for the job.His high status and trust inside the Roman government permits him to set the biggest snare possible. Velleius Paterculus includes, â€Å"This youngster utilized the negligence†¦seeing that nobody could be more immediately overwhelmed than the man who dreaded nothing, and that the most widely recognized start of calamity was a conviction that all is good. † The Germans set their snare somewhere down in the tree stopped up woodland of the Teutoburg timberland. Varus and his soldiers are getting together to progress to a camp toward the east. In the interim, he is drawn closer by an old companion, Arminius. He informs Varus of a little ribal uprising directly off the course to their proposed way to the camp. This snare was arrangement nearby a restricted way, making the romans walk intently together. (Cassius Dio, P. 7) Cassius Dio notes, â€Å"they had with them numerous carts and numerous large animals trouble as in time of harmony. † To add to the troubles, it had started to rain, making the timberland floor elusive while tree tops fell on them making disarray. While the Romans were experiencing such complexities, the brutes unexpectedly encompassed them on all sides without a moment's delay. They were trapped in the most exceedingly terrible circumstance possible.The Roman armed force was butchered as a large number of troopers were trapped by savages, decimating 16,000 Romans in a single dip (Wells, P. 189). This fight was huge for the way that it ended Roman development over the Rhine River and made an impression on Rome that they were not invulnerable. While it might have been a short fight, it was a huge misfortune. At the point when Augustus is uncovered the outrageous misfortune, he is crushed. The Romans, alongside Varus, realized that it was totally Varus’s issue and would lead him to self destruction. Works Cited Wells, Peter S.The Battle That Stopped Rome: Emperor Augustus, Arminius, And The Slaughter Of The Legions In The Teutoburg Forest/Peter S. Wells. n. p. : New York : W. W. Norton, 2004. , 2004. Louisiana State University. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. â€Å"The Battle of Teutoburg Forest. †Ã‚ Penelope. uchicago. edu. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. <http://penelope. uchicago. edu/~grout/en cyclopaedia_romana/miscellanea/teutoburg/teutoburg. html>. â€Å"Velleius Paterculus. †Ã‚ The Battle in the Teutoburg Forest. N. p. , 16 Aug. 2010. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. <http://www. livius. organization/va-vh/velleius/paterculus3. html>.

Corporate Faliure Maxwell Communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Corporate Faliure Maxwell Communications - Essay Example In Britain paces of indebtedness have ascended to notable highs, punctuated drastically by organization disappointments from Rolls Royce through the Olympia and York disappointment (the engineers of London's Docklands), and the breakdown of the Maxwell interchanges domain. Since battling account holder organizations often attack their benefits assets for money, which thusly are under-financed when organizations bow out of all financial obligations, noteworthy private expenses have been off-stacked onto the legislature. Besides, bombing firms don't make good on their assessments, thus the expense specialists oftentimes join the rundown of unpaid loan bosses (Altman2003). However chapter 11 isn't without its recipients. Similarly as a dangerous pestilence is rewarding for funeral directors and undertakers, the tremendous totals of cash associated with the biggest corporate insolvencies have applied an attractive impact on the most advanced - and costly - corporate legal advisors and bookkeepers. ... bookkeeping, in both the United States and Britain, have become renowned income communities for law and bookkeeping firms, to such an extent that in the United States there is expanding strain to pare down the size of expert expenses. During the 1980s, a few of the biggest bookkeeping firms in Britain converged with little boutique indebtedness firms, for example, Cork Gully's absorption by Coopers and Lybrand, similarly as quantities of enormous United States law offices consumed littler chapter 11 pro firms basically so as to get their skill in a rapidly developing region (Altman2003). the instance of Maxwell shows that in spite of the extensive pragmatic ramifications of such legitimate change, insolvency law opens up a practically virgin field of request for sociolegal researchers and sociologists. Given the huge effect chapter 11 changes are asserted to have, little research has evaluated what or who molded the liquidation laws in either nation. Experimental investigations record the repercussions and clear importance of the changes. Chapter 11 law gives a particularly important site to represent the appropriation of intensity among partnerships for two reasons. From one perspective, right now of liquidation, each credit relationship, or, in other words each money related relationship with different organizations, banks, the state, customers, providers, laborers, and even networks, is at the same time tossed into question. On a basic level, each player in the authoritative system is at the chapter 11 table. Every one of their inclinations are show, as each striv es for a bit of a pie that will be too little to even think about satisfying them all. Then again, who wins is straightforwardly dependent upon legal need or on the quality of their security- - the lawful instruments loan bosses have used to ensure their inclinations. This combination

What is Research Paper Writing?

What is Research Paper Writing?What is research paper writing? Is it writing that is meant to convince the reader to buy something, or is it simply an article?Writing a research paper is no easy task and should be done well. Not only will the quality of the paper to be degraded but so will the overall reputation of the author.Research paper writing can be done by any person who has writing skills. It does not need to be the greatest writer in the world, nor does it need to write for a prestigious publication. However, if the work is nothing more than an article and the author has no relevant knowledge, the research paper writing will not impress anyone.Some writers might feel that they are better at writing than others. The goal of writing a research paper is to earn a reputation as an author with some knowledge, which in turn, will be passed on to their readers. Writing a research paper is hard work and should not be taken lightly.There are many different types of topics that a writ er might choose to research, and the paper is written based on the topic. General research paper might be about a new product that is on the market or even an in depth analysis of a product that is currently in the market.If the author has a strong background in marketing or sales, the subject of the research paper could be one of selling a product. It could also be the other way around, with the goal being to sell the reader on something and convince them that it is not only the best in the industry, but that it is the best possible product on the market.Writing a research paper needs to be done with care and does not need to be just about convincing the reader. When a writer tries to get a few bucks from every article they write or when they try to entice the reader to buy something by writing an article about that product, they will leave a bad name for themselves and will likely lose the trust of their readers.What is research paper writing and why should the reader look at the research paper carefully before taking it seriously? If the writing of the research paper is about something controversial, then there is no reason to take it seriously. However, if the information presented in the paper has some validity, then that might be an argument for it being written with more care.

Should The College Application Process - 903 Words

Over the years, there has been a growing interest in international students receiving a college education in the United States. With help from admission agencies, these students are able to apply to the colleges of their dreams in America. The role of admission agencies is to assist applicants in navigating through the college application process in foreign countries. Students applying to colleges internationally pay these agencies a hefty price and many offer guaranteed admission into their school of choice. While its original purpose was to assist students, the competitive market and the desire to make a profit has resulted in the act of fraudulent applications in order to fulfill the promise of admission. I believe the college†¦show more content†¦Andrew Hang Chen, the Chief Development officer of WholeRen Education, an organization that offers academic counseling, proves the unsuccessful nature of students using these agencies with the estimated 8,000 students that have been expelled from United States universities since 2013. These 8,000 students have been expelled or placed on academic probation for poor grades, being caught cheating, or falsifying test scores, which is a mere reflection of how they were accepted into the school to begin with. â€Å"This is not what we want in our universities and colleges,† says Chen, â€Å"our higher education is being tainted by these statistics† (CNN). Students who cheat their way into United States universities are not only hurting their own success and reputations, but the success and reputations of American universities and their professors. This falls in the hands of the American International Recruitmet Counsel, or AIRC. The organization was created to ensure that ethical standards are not violated when colleges and universities pay commissions to these third-party recruitment agents for appropriately identifying and placing students on their campus. AIRC is responsible for governing and setting the boundaries of other recruitment agencies once they have become certified. The certification process is nicely spelled out on the AIRC

The Books Written in the 1800’s had Influenced Opinions of...

Two people whose books sparked the Civil War, leading to the end of slavery were; Harriett Stowe and Frederick Douglass. As authors, their books, â€Å"Uncle Tom’s Cabin† and â€Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass,† were the catalysts to end slavery in America. Frederick Douglass was born in the month of February in 1818 in Talbot Country, Maryland as a slave. His book was written to describe the harsh life that Douglass experienced as a child. As a slave, his mother was taken from him at an early age; he was whipped and treated like dirt. He learned to read the Bible by his slave owner’s wife, and by teaching himself. He managed to escape to New York in his twenties. His life as a slave on the plantations, and in†¦show more content†¦This law made it a crime to assist an escaped slave. Her book fought against slavery and was popular, selling at least 500,000 copies in America alone. Her book was so popular; it was published in 37 languages and became a popular play in 19th century. After the success of â€Å"Uncle Tom’s Cabin,† she became an overnight celebrity, beginning to publish her work in most prestigious magazines. Undoubtedly, she was the most famous female writer publishing for â€Å"The Atlantic Monthly.† Her success enabled her to publish her work in popular magazines of the time, which gave her views a lot of exposure to knowledgeable public. She wrote many books on topics of slavery, religion, and family. 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Dr Pepper Analysis Free Essays

Individuals, companies, schools, restaurants Bargaining power: low, since Coke supplies a numerous variety of products buyers do to have a huge impact on pricing and quantity. Also, customers develop brand loyalty to Coke, thereby making it difficult for buyers to affect prices and quantities as well. Suppliers: fasted restaurants, vending machines, school campuses. We will write a custom essay sample on Dr Pepper Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bargaining power: very high, since companies can easily provide Pepsi products which serve as excellent substitutes. Compliments: pizza, burgers, hot dogs, chips, etc SOOT Strengths Weaknesses Concentrated in North America (US, Canada, Mexico where almost 70% of revenues come from Health Craze will hurt soft drink sales Opportunities Acquisitions alliances Bottled water growth Hispanic growth in the US and Pepsin’s ability to meet their tastes with current product lines (I. E. , Substrata chips) Growth In emerging markets Growing consumer health consciousness will help Pepsi as It Is already a leader In non-carbonated drinks with brands Storage, Aquifer, Lipton; and also with healthy food brands such as Quaker oats. Threats Declining economy/recession Sluggish growth of carbonated drinks Coca-Cola ; other smaller, more nimble operators Commodity price increases, fluctuating oil prices effect production and distribution gas, plastic) IV) SOOT annals;s of PEPSICO Soot consists of examining the current activities of the organization: its strengths and weaknesses, and then using this and external research data to set out the opportunities and threats that exist. A. Internal Strong market position PepsiCo NAS a tremendous presence on ten snack Ana sort rural market. Inane, TN company owns 25% of the non-alcoholic drinks market and 39% of the snack market. * Good economic situation In 2008, PepsiCo was ranked 26th on the top 100 of the global brands ranking in 2008. The same brand value company has raised PepsiCo as an example during the recession: â€Å"Amazon, Pepsi, Audio, Panasonic, and Campbell have all prospered during a challenging year for marketing executives. † PepsiCo most famous brands are all very famous and successful. Thanks to this notoriety, PepsiCo annual sales reach $35 billion. Rand’s Popularity of Pepsi has a wide range of brands. These brands are more famous than the Coca Cola Company’s ones. For example: people know what Lipton Teas, Tropical beverages or Traitors Tortilla Chips refer to, whereas: who has heard of Pike, Chino r Spur? On this point, PepsiCo is inexorably in a strong position. * Presence PepsiCo has spread its presence in over 200 countries. Products from this brand are sold all over the world. * Diversification PepsiCo brands include drinks and snacks such as ready-to-drink refreshments, bottled water, cereals, crisps or school-snacks. This wide range of product enables the brand to settle down in any place of the world. Lack of capital constraints (availability of large free cash flow) Strong market position Solid brand portfolio Strong revenue growth Economies of scale Broader product line Popular brand of pop * Geographical concentration PepsiCo tends to focus its activity in North America (US, Canada, Mexico). Almost 70% of revenues come from this region. * Dependence on important clients A big part of PepsiCo sales (12%) are made to Wall-Mart, which creates a dependence supplier-client. Consequently, Wall-Mart’s strategy influences PepsiCo actions, especially on lowering prices. * Bad remunerations PepsiCo employees are less paid than the competitors’ ones. It may alter the employees’ excellence or productivity: they might want to work for a company that revives higher salaries for the same Job. * High recall I en product recalls are Deterrent. I en problem nerve Is Tanat ten return causes are internal: the defects come from the production, they don’t come from transports or storage. For example: the salmonella case forced PepsiCo to recall $200,000 worth of pistachios in the US in 2009. Product recalls decrease the final customers’ confidence in the brand. It inevitably alters the company’s image. B. External Threats * New measures for health Many occidental governments are creating new regulations and campaigns in order to change people’s eating behavior. Snacks and soft drinks are the first â€Å"victims† of this ideological renewal. Coca-Cola is the worst competitor for DRP Pepper because it is more powerful in terms of image and notoriety. In this sector, competition is so sharp that it has a direct influence on prices and sales. * Many successful brands DRP Pepper brands are successful, well-known and they have a good reputation. The products sold by the company are still very popular to the public. A good marketing activity maintains the company in a good situation and confers it a good image. * Quest of other markets If the fact to be concentrated on North America is a weakness, let’s say that this is also an interesting challenge of market conquest, for example in Russia or Asia. PepsiCo is powerful; it has enough resources to develop all around the world. * Customer’s well-being An important value, which growth is correlated to new regulations on health, is the customer’s well-being. It has become the guideline of a marketing operation in the soft drinks market. This notion gives PepsiCo the opportunity to increase innovation for soft drinks. Indeed, the more original and creative you are, the more successful your product will be. How to cite Dr Pepper Analysis, Papers

Professional Development of Nursing Professionals Essay Example

Professional Development of Nursing Professionals Essay â€Å"The IOM is an independent, nongovernment organization that gives advice to people in decision-making positions†¦ The opinions of the IOM are highly regarded and carry weight in legislative decision† (Grand Canyon University[GCU], n. d. , para. 6). This paper will explore the impact on nursing of the IOM report, focusing on the topics of education, nursing practice, and the role of the nurse as a leader. In the chapter Transforming Education, the IOM committee identified â€Å"major changes in the U. S. health care system and practice environments will require equally profound changes in the education of nurses both before and after they receive their licenses† (Committee on the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Initiative on the Future of Nursing, at the Institute of Medicine; Institute of Medicine [IOM ], 2011, p. 163). IOM recognizes studies that show a correlation between BSN prepared nurses and better patient outcomes. The committee strongly supports advanced education and recommends a goal of increasing the percentage of BSN prepared nurses to 80% by 2020. The report further calls for more advanced practice RNs, more qualified nursing instructors, and more nurse researchers educated at the doctorate level. The report stresses the â€Å"need to establish, maintain, and expand new competencies throughout a nurse’s education and career† (IOM, 2011, p. 164). â€Å"Many of todays new nurses are undereducated to meet practice demands across settings† (http://www. acn. nche. edu/media-relations/fact-sheets/impact-of-education). Increasing the overall and continuing education of nurses would have a tremendous impact on the advancement of the nursing profession. Nurses could potentially become some of the most educated and diverse members of the health care team. Increasing the diver sity of the student body, as the report recommends, would improve communication and care to minorities. A higher educated workforce would further assist in the transition of nurses from the hospital to community setting that is likely to occur in the future (IOM, 2011, p. 13). The US is currently in a transition from acute care to community based care. With this, a demand is being created to build an already short primary care workforce. The IOM committee recognizes the drastic impact nurses could have in increasing access to primary care. The committee states expanding nurse’s roles could create more efficient and effective healthcare. Their key message is â€Å"nurses should practice to the full extent of their education and training† (IOM, 2011, p. 85). IOM supports redesigned roles for nurses. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Development of Nursing Professionals specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Development of Nursing Professionals specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Development of Nursing Professionals specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The report gives specific examples of companies such as the VA, Kaiser Health, and Geisinger, which have utilized nurses in expanded roles, including using more APRN’s as primary care providers. The results have shown great improvements in patient care. The committee supports using nurses in such roles as promoting prevention and wellness, promoting health, and providing education from disease prevention to management of chronic conditions. They recommend nurses assume these roles in collaboration with physicians. With the shift to community acquired care comes a need for better coordination of care and disease management. This role can be filled by RNs, and will create a huge opportunity for RNs to expand their practice. The committee believes nurses need to be more fully utilized in order for the transformation of healthcare to occur. This includes advanced practice RN’s. Many states do not allow advanced practice RNs to practice to the extent of their abilities. Restrictive scope of practice regulations, physician opposition, a fragmented healthcare system, and outdated insurance policies are all obstacles this country must overcome in order for APRNs to practice to the extent of their abilities. The committee recognizes the importance of APRNs to provide the majority of primary care in the US. Increasing the number of providers would make primary care more accessible to the population. If the recommendations of the IOM are followed, nurses could be responsible for the majority of primary care for patients. The IOM has stressed the importance of the nursing role in educating patients on disease prevention, management of chronic conditions, and health promotion. This is a subject in which this author is in firm agreement. While providing patient care, it is clear there is a lack of education regarding disease process and management. Patients frequently feel lost regarding their illness. Education will be very important when the shift from acute to primary care occurs. Education and health promotion are areas in which this author plans to transform and improve in her practice. The IOM committee calls for stronger leadership on the part of nurses. They feel this is critical in order to â€Å"implement the changes necessary to increase quality, access, and value and deliver patient-centered care† (IOM, 2011, p. 251). IOM’s key message regarding leadership of nurses would give them a voice they do not currently have. In order for this to occur, nurses need to change their outlook and become leaders not doers. IOM states â€Å"nurses should be full partners, with physicians and other health professionals, in redesigning health care in the United States† (IOM, 2011, p. 221). The committee states nurses must collaborate with physicians and other health care professionals in order to provide better patient care. IOM states the need for nurses to reach out to â€Å"new partners in arenas ranging from business, government, and philanthropy to state and national medical associations to consumer groups† (IOM, 2011, p. 51). If nurses can gain these partners, their voices and ideas would be more widely spread. The committee encourages â€Å"leadership from nurses is needed at every level and across all settings† (IOM, 2011, p. 225). Leadership must begin with the student nurse and continue with bedside nurses, community nurses, CNO’s, nurse researchers, and nursing organizations . If nurses across the field answer this call, they will become involved in policy-making process from the hospital to the political fronts. One can imagine the improvements in healthcare if the individuals who have the most interaction with the patient are also involved in creating policies that protect these same patients. The recommendations of the IOM are achievable. With perseverance, the IOM’s vision of â€Å"a future system that makes quality care accessible to the diverse populations of the United States, intentionally promotes wellness and disease prevention, reliably improves health outcomes, and provides compassionate care across the lifespan† (IOM, 2011, p. ) can be a reality.